Grodno City Bus Depot

OJSC Grodno City Bus Depot

UNP: 590002932 · 16 Pobedy St., Grodno 230026

MonopoliesSubsidy-dependentState investment

Identification

UNP590002932
OKED49310 — urban and suburban scheduled bus transport
Legal formOJSC
Governing bodyGrodno City Executive Committee
State share99.93%
Address16 Pobedy St., Grodno 230026
Websitewww.ap1.by

Financial statements

k BYN

Line itemReporting yearPrior year
Fixed assets42 54534 264
Intangible assets137
Income-bearing investments in tangible assets404358
Investments in long-term assets1 4411 360
Long-term financial investments
Long-term receivables
Total Section I (long-term assets)44 41036 045
Inventories2 5361 996
— materials2 5051 956
— work in progress
— finished goods and merchandise3140
— goods shipped
Deferred expenses252286
VAT on acquired goods, works, services3 3841 361
Short-term receivables4 6184 763
Short-term financial investments
Cash and cash equivalents7 6245 006
Other short-term assets3
Total Section II (short-term assets)18 41413 415
BALANCE (assets)62 82449 460
Charter capital11 21611 216
Reserve capital
Additional capital8 7997 821
Retained earnings (uncovered loss)-348-1 911
Total Section III (equity)19 66717 126
Long-term loans and borrowings
Long-term lease liabilities17 86212 428
Deferred income10 89410 697
Total Section IV (long-term liabilities)28 75623 125
Short-term loans and borrowings
Current portion of long-term liabilities
Short-term payables9 4566 425
— to suppliers, contractors, providers221276
— on payroll1 3381 222
— on lease payments6 6003 557
Total Section V (short-term liabilities)14 4019 209
BALANCE (equity and liabilities)62 82449 460

Computed metrics

K1 · Current ratio
1.279
Prior: 1.457(-12.2%)
F1.290 / F1.690
K1 · Own working capital ratio
-1.344
Prior: -1.41(+4.7%)
(F1.490 - F1.190) / F1.290
K2 · Sales profitability
-6.27%
Prior: -6.6%(+0.33 пп)
F2.060 / F2.010 × 100%
K2 · Net profitability
2.63%
Prior: 1.86%(+0.77 пп)
F2.210 / F2.010 × 100%
K3 · Revenue dynamics
12.83%
(F2.010_N / F2.010_N-1) - 1
K3 · Debt dynamics
(F1.510 + F1.610)_N / (F1.510 + F1.610)_N-1 - 1
Operating cash-flow margin
2.83%
Prior: 7.83%
F4.040 / F2.010 × 100%

Integrity checks

Checks passed: 6 of 6

Balance sheet balances (assets = liabilities)
Cash-flow integrity
Cash-flow residuals
Cash position
Capital transition
Profit consistency

Signals

Red flags
  • Core (transport) activity is loss-making: gross loss −1,408k BYN, loss on sales −3,521, loss from current activity −4,202 — regulated tariffs do not cover the cost of carriage.
  • Net profit (+1,479k BYN) is provided not by operations but by other income from investing activity (5,347k BYN, likely state reimbursement/targeted financing); without this support the annual result is negative.
  • No own working capital: K1_OWC = −1.34; long-term assets (the bus fleet) are financed by lease obligations and deferred income, not equity.
Yellow flags
  • Lease load is rising sharply: long-term lease obligations 12,428 → 17,862k BYN, short-term lease 3,557 → 6,600 — fleet renewal is financed by leasing.
  • Cost of sales grows faster than revenue: with revenue up 12.8% the gross result worsened (cost of sales 50,022 → 57,565k BYN).
  • Current liquidity fell to 1.28 (from 1.46), remaining just above the norm (≥1.25).
Green signals
  • Revenue grew 12.8% (49,771 → 56,157k BYN).
  • Cash flow from current activity is positive (+1,589k BYN); the cash position grew (5,006 → 7,624k BYN).
  • No bank loans; real equity is positive (+10,868k BYN), net assets 19,667k BYN.

Recommendation

Suggested outcome
State investment
Category
Distressed
Health score
0.93
Confidence level
Medium
State investment

A socially significant subsidized service of urban passenger transport. By its profile the enterprise is subject to neither privatization (operationally loss-making + social function) nor liquidation (a service the city needs). Pure restructuring does not close the tariff-subsidy gap — that is a matter of tariff policy, not internal dysfunction. Recommended path — retention in state ownership, fleet renewal, and a sustainable subsidy framework.

Grodno City Bus Depot is an operator of urban and suburban scheduled bus transport, with a state share of about 100%. As of 2024 the transport (core) activity is structurally loss-making: gross loss −1,408k BYN, loss on sales −3,521, loss from current activity −4,202 — regulated tariffs do not cover the cost. The positive net profit (+1,479k BYN) is formed not by operations but by other income from investing activity (5,347k BYN, of a state-support/targeted-reimbursement nature). There is no own working capital, and the fleet is financed by leasing and deferred income.

At the same time, revenue grew 12.8%, cash flow from current activity is positive, there are no bank loans, and real equity is positive. As a socially significant subsidized urban-transport service, the enterprise by profile is subject to neither privatization nor liquidation: the recommended path is retention of state ownership with investment support (fleet renewal, a sustainable tariff-and-subsidy framework), i.e. state investment, while working on operating efficiency and the cost structure. The assessment rests on the 2024 statements and is to be reconciled against the 2025 annual data as they are published.

OSINT Belarus 2.0